🛡 Digital Passport: 5 Countries Where You Can Obtain Citizenship or Residency through Tokenized Real Estate
The classic “buy a villa to get a passport” model is outdated. Today, tokenization is taking the stage: buying a share in premium property via a digital asset (token). It’s transparent, liquid, and often more affordable. Where does this approach work now — or is about to go live?
Let’s explore 5 forward-thinking jurisdictions.
🇵🇹 1. Portugal (Residency → EU Citizenship)
Program: “Golden Visa”. Direct investment in residential property is now closed, but some legal routes remain.
Role of Tokenization: Investment in commercial real estate (hotels, offices) and contributions to investment funds are still eligible. Here, you can find fully legal offers from licensed platforms that tokenize shares in such assets. By purchasing a token, you become a co-investor and fulfill the program’s criteria.
Result: Residency in 2-3 months, EU citizenship in 5 years. The most realistic and regulated “digital” gateway to Europe.
🇦🇪 2. UAE (Dubai, Abu Dhabi) — Long-term “Golden” Visa
Program: Not citizenship, but a 5- or 10-year visa with rights to live, work, and own a business. For many, it’s the ideal alternative.
Role of Tokenization: Dubai is a global Web3 hub with clear regulations (VARA). State-backed and private platforms already offer tokens backed by real luxury property. Investment from 2 million AED (~$545K) grants a straightforward path to a visa.
Benefits: Fast processing (1-2 months), zero income tax, prestigious status, and security.
🇰🇳 3. St. Kitts & Nevis (Citizenship by Investment)
Program: One of the oldest and most respected. Citizenship through investment in approved real estate (from $400,000) or a non-refundable contribution.
Role of Tokenization: The program does not yet formally support tokens, but talks are ongoing, and some innovative developers offer structured investments into new projects via security tokens (digital securities) that may qualify as “approved real estate.”
🇬🇩 4. Grenada (Citizenship + U. S. E-2 Visa)
Program: Citizenship for investment in real estate (from $220,000 for shared ownership).
Role of Tokenization: Similar to St. Kitts. Not explicitly mentioned in the law, but several government-approved resort projects are actively exploring or already using blockchain to attract investors and fractionalize shares. Purchasing a token in such a project may satisfy the program’s requirements — but requires thorough legal due diligence.
🇨🇭 5. Switzerland (Residency for Financially Independent Individuals)
Program: Not investment-based — residency is granted based on an annual lump-sum tax agreement. Requires moving to a specific canton.
Role of Tokenization: To prove financial independence and asset ownership, you can present a diversified portfolio, including tokenized assets (such as shares in Swiss commercial property). This provides a modern, transparent way to demonstrate capital to local authorities.
Result: Residency in one of the world’s most stable countries — with a pathway to permanent residency.
Important: We’re talking about Security Token Offerings (STOs) — regulated digital securities, not NFTs (image tokens). Always require a platform’s license and written confirmation from an immigration attorney that a specific asset meets program requirements.
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What do you think of this approach? Do digital shares in real estate seem more reliable and transparent to you than buying an off-plan apartment on the other side of the world? Share your thoughts in the comments! 💬